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Boris Grigoriev ((ロシア語:Бори́с Дми́триевич Григо́рьев); 11 July 1886 – 7 February 1939) was a Russian painter and graphic artist.〔(Biography at artnet )〕〔(Grigoriev in Staratel Linrary ) 〕 Grigoriev was born in Rybinsk and studied at the Stroganov Art School from 1903 to 1907.〔〔 Grigoriev went on to study at the Imperial Academy of Arts in Saint Petersburg under Aleksandr Kiselyov, Dmitry Kardovsky and Abram Arkhipov from 1907 to 1912. He began exhibiting his work in 1909 as a member of the Union of Impressionists group,〔 and became a member of the World of Art movement in 1913.〔 At that time he also wrote a novel, ''Young Rays''.〔(''"America" by Boris Grigoriev'' publication by A Klevitsky ) «Новый Журнал» 2003, №231 〕 Grigoriev lived for a time in Paris, where he attended the Académie de la Grande Chaumière.〔 In Paris he was strongly influenced by Paul Cézanne.〔(Grigoriev on site ''World of Marina Tsvetaeva'' ) 〕 After his return to Saint Petersburg in 1913〔 he became part of the Bohemian scene in St. Petersburg and was close to many artists and writers of the time, such as Sergey Sudeykin, Velimir Khlebnikov and the poet Anna Akhmatova, often painting their portraits. Grigoriev was also interested in the Russian countryside, its peasants and village life. From 1916 to 1918 he created a series of paintings and graphic works, ''Russia'' (Raseja, (ロシア語:Расея)), depicting the poverty and strength of the Russian peasantry and village life.〔〔 The alboum was started by a Grigoriev's poem ''To her stepsons''.〔 The alboum won a praise from influential art-critic Alexandre Benois. According to Benois Grigoriev had shown the very essence of Russia in the period before the revolutionary upheaval.〔 From 1919, Grigoriev travelled and lived abroad in many countries including Finland, Germany, France,〔 the USA, Central and South Americas.〔 In 1934 he published his poem ''Russia'' (Расея) in the American Russian-language newspaper Novoye Russkoye Slovo. The poem was a poetic reflection of his famous ''Russia'' series of paintings. He also wrote a poem, ''America'', which was published only in 2003.〔 Grigoriev died in Cagnes-sur-Mer in 1939.〔 ==Some works== Image:Grigoriev Meyerkhold.jpg|Vsevolod Meyerhold, 1916 Image:Boris GrigorievOlonetskGrandad.jpg|An old man from Olonets Image:Grigoriev Grilikhes.jpg|Portrait of Anna Grilikhes, 1917 Image:Grigoriev - The People's Land.jpg|''The People's Land'', 1917 - 1918 Image:Boris Grigoriev Sunflowers.jpg|Sunflowers, 1917-1919 Image:Grigoriev Village.jpg|Village, 1918 Image:Boris Grigoriev Shalyapin.jpg|Feodor Chaliapin, 1918 Image:GrigoryevB Rakhmaninov.jpg|Sergei Rachmaninoff 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Boris Grigoriev」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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